A randomized, double‐blind study of a skin patch of a dopaminergic agonist, piribedil, in Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 004E23 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004E22; suivant : 004E24A randomized, double‐blind study of a skin patch of a dopaminergic agonist, piribedil, in Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Jean-Louis Montastruc [France] ; Marc Ziegler [France] ; Olivier Rascol [France] ; Muriel Malbezin [France]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1999-03.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Administration, Cutaneous, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Agonist, Analysis of Variance, Antiparkinson Agents (administration & dosage), Antiparkinson Agents (pharmacology), Antiparkinson agent, Chemotherapy, Dopamine Agonists (administration & dosage), Dopamine Agonists (pharmacology), Dopamine receptor, Double-Blind Method, Female, Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, Patch, Phase II trial, Piribedil, Piribedil (administration & dosage), Piribedil (pharmacology), Transdermal patch, Transdermal system, Treatment, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Antiparkinson Agents, Dopamine Agonists, Piribedil.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antiparkinson Agents, Dopamine Agonists, Piribedil.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- Administration, Cutaneous, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
This randomized, double‐blind trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy of a transdermal system of piribedil on the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease during 3 weeks of treatment administered to three different groups: placebo, one piribedil patch (1 PP), and two (2 PP) piribedil patches. Twenty‐seven patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, treated with L‐dopa but not sufficiently controlled, were included in this trial. The test treatment did not demonstrate any clinical efficacy on either the main end point (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale motor score) or the secondary end points (rigidity, bradykinesia, postural, and resting tremor scores). The main adverse events were nausea (11%), vomiting (7.4%), and malaise (7.4%) mainly observed in the placebo group (four of seven patients). The local acceptability of the transdermal system was good. Plasma piribedil concentrations at the end of treatment were 6.74 ± 1.10 and 9.31 ± 3.33 ng/mL in the 1 PP and 2 PP groups, respectively. These plasma levels could account for the lack of clinical efficacy, because a previous pharmacokinetics‐PD study conducted in parkinsonian patients and treated with the intravenous route demonstrated that the critical limits of activity on tremor were between 10 and 30 ng/mL.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/1531-8257(199903)14:2<336::AID-MDS1021>3.0.CO;2-9
Affiliations:
- France
- Midi-Pyrénées
- Paris, Toulouse
- Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, Université de Toulouse
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Agonist</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Antiparkinson agent</term>
<term>Chemotherapy</term>
<term>Dopamine Agonists (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Dopamine Agonists (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dopamine receptor</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Parkinson disease</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>Patch</term>
<term>Phase II trial</term>
<term>Piribedil</term>
<term>Piribedil (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Piribedil (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Transdermal patch</term>
<term>Transdermal system</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term>
<term>Dopamine Agonists</term>
<term>Piribedil</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term>
<term>Dopamine Agonists</term>
<term>Piribedil</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Administration, Cutaneous</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Antiparkinsonien</term>
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<term>Essai clinique phase II</term>
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<term>Parkinson maladie</term>
<term>Patch</term>
<term>Piribédil</term>
<term>Récepteur dopaminergique</term>
<term>Système transdermique</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This randomized, double‐blind trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy of a transdermal system of piribedil on the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease during 3 weeks of treatment administered to three different groups: placebo, one piribedil patch (1 PP), and two (2 PP) piribedil patches. Twenty‐seven patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, treated with L‐dopa but not sufficiently controlled, were included in this trial. The test treatment did not demonstrate any clinical efficacy on either the main end point (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale motor score) or the secondary end points (rigidity, bradykinesia, postural, and resting tremor scores). The main adverse events were nausea (11%), vomiting (7.4%), and malaise (7.4%) mainly observed in the placebo group (four of seven patients). The local acceptability of the transdermal system was good. Plasma piribedil concentrations at the end of treatment were 6.74 ± 1.10 and 9.31 ± 3.33 ng/mL in the 1 PP and 2 PP groups, respectively. These plasma levels could account for the lack of clinical efficacy, because a previous pharmacokinetics‐PD study conducted in parkinsonian patients and treated with the intravenous route demonstrated that the critical limits of activity on tremor were between 10 and 30 ng/mL.</div>
</front>
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